Enuresis and ADHD

Recent research in the Journal of Pediatrics reports on ADHD and enuresis (bedwetting). Enuresis in children with ADHD occurs at a higher rate but the cause for this is unknown. The researchers studied 344 children with ADHD ages 6-12 years old. Out of the 344 children, 16.9% had nocturnal enuresis. The 16.9% had more inattentive symptoms. These children also had decreased arousal levels with regards to night waking and the ability for children to wake themselves. The researchers conclude that nocturnal enuresis may be an endophenotype for ADHD – inattentive type.

Question to ponder for any sensory trained therapists or parents? For children with low arousal levels, do you notice any changes in enuresis following sensory integration therapy? Does anyone know of any research on this topic? Comment below.

Reference: Josephine Elia, MDab, Toshinobu Takeda, MD, PhDa, Rachel Deberardinisb, et al. Nocturnal Enuresis: A Suggestive Endophenotype Marker for a Subgroup of Inattentive Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder

The Journal of Pediatrics

Volume 155, Issue 2, Pages 239-244.e5 (August 2009)